Recipe Time: Cherry and Almond Brownies

Greatings, fellow guzzlers!

In this post, I'd like to bring you a lovely little take I have on brownies. Now, I must admit that my recipe is based on James Morton's excellent brownie recipe in How Baking Works. If you only buy one book this year, buy this one. His recipes and tips are superb and I have honestly never had a better brownie, having tried several recipes over the years.

I reckon his secret is the long, slow cooking time (I actually found he slightly underestimated the time they took to cook)and the use of caster sugar. I feel it is easy to obsesses about making the brownies the gooeyest, richest ever in the history of the entire universe and actually end up ruining the result. A bit like swinging an axe, just let the material do the work and the result is perfection. And so with the caster sugar. I find it's lighter taste than, say, muscovado, sweetens the mix as it should while allowing the luxurious intensity stem from the chocolate and cocoa powder.

Where my recipe differs from Morton's is in cooking time, tin size and, of course, flavourings.

Obviously, I'm adding almonds and cherries but I also add a teaspoon of vanilla essence. I find it adds another little flavour layer to brownies, the sort that causes you to laugh maniacally on the sofa while smearing cake all over your face. Cherries and almonds are a classic combination and their heady flavours and the chewy texture of dried cherries are perfect complements for chocolate.

As for tins, I favour a 9x9 inch brownie pan over an 8x8. The reason for this that all the 8x8s I have ever found are cheap and thin. Thicker tins disperse heat more evenly and, more importantly if you do a lot of baking, are far more resistant to warping. I have an 8x8 tin and, after comparatively few uses, the thin metal has already warped sufficiently that it is useless for producing finer cakes that need to be perfectly level.

Well, after that preamble let's get on with the recipe!

Ingredients (Makes 12)

• 250g Dark Chocolate (at least 70% cocoa solids)
• 250g Salted Butter
• 300g Golden Caster Sugar
• 3 Eggs, plus 1 Egg Yolk
• 60g Plain Flour
• 60g Cocoa Powder
• 50g Whole Blanched Almonds
• 50g Dried Cherries
• 1 teaspoon Vanilla Essence

Method

Preheat and oven to 160°C (Gas Mark 3) or 140°C for a fan oven and prepare almonds by chopping them into large chunks. Line a 9x9 inch brownie pan/baking tin with baking parchment, doing this as neatly as possible to prevent unsightly dents in the sides of your brownies.

Beat the eggs in a bowl until combined and add to the sugar. Mix the two together gently until just combined and set aside. Beating hard will mix air into the mixture like a super incompetent meringue mix and prevent the brownies from achieving the full fudgey glory.

Break the chocolate into pieces, chop up the butter and throw together into a bowl. From this point, you can go very naturalistic and melt over a saucepan of boiling water or you can hurl it into a microwave like I do. If you chose the latter option, be very careful to keep taking the mixture out and stirring it to prevent the parts of the mixture which melt first from burning. Trust me, I've burned chocolate one in the microwave and it was disgusting.

I like to take the melty mix out of the microwave with a few little pieces of chocolate still floating around and use the heat of the mixture to finish the job. If you do this, it should not be so hot as to scramble the eggs in the next stage which is -

- gently pouring the chocolate and butter liquid into the eggy sugar. Whisk as you pour the mixture in to make sure the egg does not become cooked by the chocolate's heat but not so hard as to introduce lots of air.

Mix the flour, cocoa powder, almonds, cherries and vanilla essence together and add to the wet mix. Fold in with a metal spoon until you have just reached the point where no flour is visible. With flour in the mix, there is now the threat of developing gluten which will stiffen the brownie. So, once again, keep the mixing to a minimum.

Pour into the tin, level the surface and bake for about an hour until the mix no longer wobbles or makes crackling noises when taken out of the oven.

Allow to cool, cut into twelve and serve as and when you like.

Recipe Time - Rose Water and Cardamom Shortbread Fingers

Happy weekend, food-lovers!

Today, I am going to be writing up another of my recipes, an aromatic, Persian-inspired take on that most delightful of biscuits, shortbread.

I have to admit, while R&Ding this recipe I had some trouble getting the spice balance right - my first effort was like being smacked in the face by a spice shop - but I promise I managed to get everything working in perfect harmony.

Just for reference, as rose waters can vary, I used Nielsen-Massey's rose water in this recipe.

Ingredients (Makes 12):

200g Butter

100g Caster Sugar (plus extra for sprinkling)

300g Plain Flour

5 Cardamom Pods

1tsp Rose Water

Method:

Split open the cardamom pods and remove the seeds. Either grind in a pestle and mortar or, if you don't have one, put in a plastic bag and pulverise with a rolling pin.

Soften the butter and put in a bowl with the sugar. Mix in but do not beat - the trick with shorthand is to do as little manual labour as possible to ensure a dense, crumbly biscuit. Beating at this point would introduce air bubbles into the mix which would expand in the oven.

Add the flour, rose water and cardamom and mix in, again using as little effort as possible so as not to develop the flour's gluten and produce a leathery texture. Personally, I think this is the moment to hurl the wooden spoon over your shoulder and rub the flour into the fat with your fingertips. Nothing matches the control and feel of your hands.

When the flour is no longer visible, press the dough into a ball. You can put the ball in the fridge for up to several days to improve its texture or do what I do and get on with things.

Line a 9 x 9 inch (23 x 23 cm) brownie/cake tin with baking parchment. Throw the ball into the tin use your hands to spread into a nice, even layer. Prick the surface all over with a fork but don't go through the dough.

Place in the fridge for at least 20 minutes but up to a day to allow the gluten to relax, increasingly crumbliness. While the dough is chilling, preheat the oven to 160°C (Gas Mark 3) or 140°C for a fan oven.

When the oven is up to temperature and the dough has chilled, bake the shortbread for about 25 minutes, until just starting to show a little colour around the edges.

Sprinkle with caster sugar and leave to cool before cutting up into 12 fingers.

Book Review - How Baking Works (And What To Do When It Doesn't) by James Morton

This week, I am reviewing another book, James' Morton's new(ish) How Baking Works (And What To Do When It Doesn't).

I have been using it for the last few months and I have to say it is utterly fantastic. As the title suggests, the book attempts to teach the reader basic recipes and techniques and how to sort out problems ranging from hard shortbread to soggy puff pastry.

Morton's chocolate and orange cookies

Morton takes a highly methodical approach to the book's layout, with each chapter tackling a different type of bake. Cake, sponge, brownie, muffin, torte, biscuit, short pastry, sweet pastry, choux (bless you!) pastry, puff pastry, meringue and macaroons all receive their allotted space.

He is not hidebound by his principles, however, and slips in a few odd recipes where they seem most appropriate rather than leave them out. For instance, a rather excellent recipe for chocolate fondants finds its way into the brownie section.

An introduction covers "basics", a collection of need-to-know sauces and dressings such as caramel sauce, jam and the best crumble topping you will ever experience.

Morton's chocolate fondant

It also reveals a unique selling point of medical practitioner Morton's books, his scientific approach to the subject. He is far less of a "it's all an arcane mystery we must feel our way with" than a "everything is there for a reason which can be explained" kind of baker.

His introduction features a description of the key qualities of the basic ingredients of baking, sugar, eggs, flour etc, and their importance to the baking process.

This style carries on into the later chapters, where he scientifically explains the why behind each style of bake's basic process and how things might have gone wrong.

For instance, he explains the purpose of chilling shortbread before baking (it firms the butter up to prevents spreading in the oven and allows the gluten matrix to relax to produce a crumblier shortbread, since you ask).

I suspect this reason-based approach may also be due to the cheerful blokeishness which suffuses the book. There is nothing fussy about is recipes. Most measurements are in simple multiples or divisions of 100 and he has a casual disregard for scrimping and scraping to make "healthy" bakes (his advice for soft caramel is "Butter. And lots of it.").

Morton's friands (financiers)

The style of the book is very much in this vein; simple, unfussy, cheerful. The prose is conversational, as if he is speaking to the reader, and the layout is clear and simple with plenty of photographs.

I am not entirely sure about the quality of binding. I may have been unlucky but a section of pages has already detached from the spine and is hanging by the thread binding - just the sort of thing to really annoy this book-lover!

As I say, I may just have been unlucky and it is certainly not a reason to avoid buying the book. In fact, I would very much recommend you do and I'm sure Morton would roll his eyes and tell me to stuff the pages back in or glue them down.

How Baking Works is a fantastic book for a baker of any level but especially for a beginner. All the basics anyone could want are in here along with ten skip-loads of advice on how to dodge common problems and take ones baking to the next level. This book is an indispensable jewel in my collection.

Overall * * * * * - A peerless guide to baking, one could not wish for a clearer or more thorough companion.

Presentation * * * *  - A simple but clear and effective layout is enhanced by Morton's cheerful prose.

Quality of Recipes * * * * * - Outstanding, solid basics to set you up for life.

Range of Recipes * * * * * - Every basic style of baking is covered while a few more experimental recipes are included among them.

Price * * * * * - At £20, this is really good price. With this much advice it is worth £25.

Will I Take This Off The Shelf To Cook From? - Yes.

I have been reviewing How Baking Works (And What To Do When It Doesn't) by James Morton, published by Ebury Press (2015), ISBN-13: 978-0091959906

Cafe Review - Vanilla Pod

This week, I decided it was time I did another eatery review so I visited Brighton and Hove’s Vanilla Pod.

Located on the western end of Western Road, it is surprisingly easy to miss. No glass-fronted modern café, it is a white-painted building with speaks of an older, gentler age.

The inside is bright and airy. Decorated with duck-egg blue walls and spotlessly clean varnished wood flooring and furniture, the morning light streams into a space which feels cosily old-fashioned and stylishly modern.

Vanilla Pod describes itself as a café and tea room but this rather undersells the range of food it offers.

Alongside tea, coffee and cakes, it offers a wide variety of savoury options. Of course, there are the normal sandwiches but there is also a selection of sausage rolls and puff pastry turnovers.

Breakfast, as far as Vanilla Pod is concerned, is a style of food not a time of day. A mighty range of dishes, from porridge to full English (via pancakes and eggs benedict) is available all day.

The sweet selection is modern British. Sponge cakes, brownies and flapjacks adorn the counter in a variety of original and classic flavours.

To start, I ordered the chocolate and orange cake and a cappuccino.

The cake was full of flavour and exquisitely presented. A large portion came to me, elegantly standing on end with a side serving of berries and a spring of mint.

The proportion of icing to sponge was well managed and both parts contained chocolate and orange.

In a playful gesture, a piece of Terry’s Chocolate Orange crowned the cake but somehow the classic sweet was more than decoration and contributed to the overall experience.

The same can be said for the side serving of berries and mint. More than plate-dressing, they allowed for fun flavour experimentation with the sponge.

My only complaint was that the texture at the very bottom of the sponge was a little clumpy, like the edible version of a bean bag. I must stress only the very bottom was clumpy and the rest was beautifully soft and smooth.

The cappuccino was good but no more. The milk had been competently stretched but the beans were not the finest. They lacked complexity and depth of flavour but were very pleasant for all that.

Once more, the presentation was superb. My coffee arrived in a beautiful cup and was served with a little round of shortbread.

Later, I ordered a leek, potato and Stilton cheese turnover.

This was perfect. The pastry was crisp and golden and contained plenty of filling. And what filling!

Sweet, buttery leeks were expertly balanced with salty, earthy Stilton and fluffy potato prevented the mix from being overpoweringly strong. Pumpkin seeds pressed to the top added a twist of something special to lift the turnover from delicious to sensational.

The prices at Vanilla Pod veer towards expensive. My cake cost £3.95 and the coffee and turnover where £2.45 and £2.95 respectively. These prices are not outrageous but neither are they bargain of the month.

The extra cost is probably because everything is home-made and Vanilla Pod is a family-run business. Prices inevitably go up.

Still, the experience left me not minding paying a little extra as the décor, service and atmosphere were perfect.

The staff are friendly, everything is spotlessly clean and the ambiance is extremely relaxing. Because the windows, though large, do not take up the whole shop front, it is a cosy space in both summer and winter, victim to neither the searing sun nor howling gale.

Compared to the hustle and bustle of many cafés and tearooms, complete with barely comfortable furniture at a variety of stages on the way to shabby, Vanilla Pod is a paradise.

Vanilla Pod is a wonderful place to eat, drink and relax. A hidden gem with homely, yet skilfully flavoursome, sweet and savoury dishes, it is marginally let down by high prices and unremarkable coffee beans.

Overall * * * * - Great food served in a relaxing atmosphere.

Food and Drink * * * * - The food is divine, bursting with flavour and wonderfully presented, though the coffee is average.

Atmosphere * * * * * - Clean and relaxing, homely and welcoming, the atmosphere is fantastic.

Service * * * * * - Prompt and very friendly. Faultless.

Price * * * - Not cheap but not extortionate.

Would I Go Here Again? - Yes.

Recipe Time - Apple and Raisin Crumble

This week, I would like to share with you a recipe in which I take great pride. My apple and raisin crumble. The trick to this baby is the use of two types of sugar. Demerara adds crunch and texture to the crumble topping while muscovado adds a light toffee note to the filling. Give my crumble a whirl and I promise you will be back for more!
Ingredients (Serves 4):

For the filling:

4 Large Bramley Apples

100g Raisins

2 teaspoons Cinnamon

50g Muscovado Sugar

For the topping:

150g Plain Flour

75g Demerara Sugar

75g Oats (I like to use jumbo porridge oats for texture)

75g Butter

Method:

Preheat the oven to 200°C (Gas Mark 6) or 180°C for a fan oven.

Mix the oats, flour and sugar in a bowl. Cut the butter into rough little chunks and add to the bowl. Now, I know many books will talk about mashing the ingredients together with a fork or something but, in my experience, there is nothing quite as good as using your hands. Yes, you will need a good scrub-up afterwards but it is worth it for a quick and flawlessly effective method. Plunge your hands into the mix and rub the butter into the dry ingredients until everything is combined and resembles breadcrumbs. Set this aside and prepare the filling.

Peel and core the apples. Halve them and cut them into thickish slices - you are making a crumble, not tarte fine aux pommes! Put these in a baking dish or tin and sprinkle over the raisins, cinnamon and sugar. Toss together and cover with the crumble topping.

Put in the oven and bake for about 45 minutes, until the apples are soft and the topping has a little colour (though I never find it goes exactly golden brown). You can serve with custard, ice cream or cream but I think double cream is the tastiest option!

I hope you enjoy this recipe and, if you do, please let me know in the comments below!